Reference Table

Food Shelf Life
Chart

How long does food last? One table with fridge, room temperature and freezer storage times for everyday foods, medicines and cosmetics.

Dairy

Milk, cheese, yogurt and other perishable dairy products stay fresh longest in the coldest part of the fridge.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Whole Milk
Keep at the back of the fridge - door temperature fluctuates. Can freeze in airtight containers for up to 3 months.
7 days 6 hours 3 months
Yogurt
Sealed yogurt often stays good 1–3 weeks past sell-by. Once opened, consume within a week.
14 days 7 hours 60 days
Hard Cheese
Wrap in wax paper then plastic film. Hard cheeses freeze well - slice before freezing.
6 months 1 days 12 months
Butter
Salted butter lasts longer than unsalted. Store away from strong-smelling foods.
3 months 7 days 12 months
Eggs
Store in the original carton at the back of the fridge. Float test: fresh eggs sink, old eggs float.
35 days 14 days 12 months
View storage guide

Meat & Seafood

Raw meat and fish spoil fast. Keep them below 4°C and use or freeze within 1–2 days.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Raw Chicken
Always refrigerate immediately. Cook to 74°C (165°F) internal temperature to ensure safety.
2 days 2 hours 9 months
Ground Beef
Use or freeze within 1–2 days of purchase. Brown colour alone does not indicate spoilage - check smell.
2 days 2 hours 4 months
Fresh Salmon
Fish is highly perishable. Buy fresh and cook within 1–2 days for best quality and safety.
2 days 2 hours 6 months
View storage guide

Fruit & Vegetables

Wash produce only before eating - moisture speeds up mould. Store leafy greens dry and airtight.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Fresh Berries
Do not wash until ready to eat - moisture accelerates mould. Freeze on a tray then transfer to a bag.
5 days 1 days 12 months
Spinach
Store dry and airtight. Line the container with a paper towel to absorb excess moisture.
7 days 12 hours 3 months
Apples
Apples emit ethylene gas which ripens nearby produce. Store separately from other fruits.
60 days 14 days 8 months
View storage guide

Bakery

Freezing keeps bread fresh far longer than the fridge, which makes it go stale faster.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Sliced Bread
Freezing extends shelf life significantly. Refrigeration prevents mould but can make bread stale faster.
14 days 5 days 3 months
View storage guide

Pantry Staples

Rice, pasta and canned goods keep for months to years in a cool, dry, airtight place.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Dry Pasta
Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. Virtually unlimited shelf life if kept dry.
24 months 24 months 24 months
White Rice
White rice keeps for years in a sealed container. Brown rice has natural oils so shorter shelf life.
24 months 5 years 5 years
Canned Goods
Once opened, transfer to a sealed container and refrigerate. Discard dented or bulging cans immediately.
5 days 24 months 24 months
Honey
Honey has an indefinite shelf life when sealed. Crystallisation is natural - gently warm to re-liquefy.
10 years 10 years 10 years
View storage guide

Beverages

Once opened, most drinks should be refrigerated and consumed quickly for best quality.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Orange Juice
Freshly squeezed OJ: consume within 2–3 days. Pasteurised: 1–2 weeks after opening.
14 days 5 hours 12 months
Opened Wine
Use a wine stopper and refrigerate - even red wine - after opening. Vacuum stoppers extend life further.
5 days 2 days 3 months
View storage guide

Medicine

Store medicines below 25°C in their original packaging. Never use expired medication - consult a pharmacist.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Paracetamol
Store below 25°C in original packaging. Expired paracetamol may have reduced potency - consult a pharmacist.
24 months 24 months 24 months
Antibiotics
Never use expired antibiotics. Always complete the full prescribed course. Do not save leftover medicines.
12 months 12 months 12 months
Eye Drops
Preservative-free single-dose drops: use immediately after opening. Multi-dose: 28 days from first opening.
60 days 28 days Not recommended
View storage guide

Cosmetics

Check the PAO symbol (open jar icon + months) for how long cosmetics last after opening.

Item Refrigerator Room temp. Freezer
Sunscreen
Expired sunscreen may not provide adequate UV protection. Check the PAO symbol (open jar icon + months).
3 years 3 years Not recommended
Moisturiser
Natural or organic moisturisers expire faster - typically 6–12 months after opening. Watch for smell changes.
24 months 12 months Not recommended
Lipstick
Lipstick typically lasts 1–2 years. Discard if the texture changes or an unusual smell develops.
24 months 18 months Not recommended
View storage guide
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